UNIT · AMD · GPU
8 GB VRAMmidReviewed November 2026

AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB

No editorial image yet — generic vendor mark shown. Credentials in spec table below.

AMD Polaris with 8 GB VRAM. Cheap on used market but AMD's ROCm README listed the RX 580 as officially supported in ROCm 3.0 and no longer did by ROCm 4.5, so AMD's official AI runtimes won't work. Vulkan via llama.cpp is the only practical path; memory bandwidth is 256 GB/s. Mostly relevant for 'I already own one' operators, not buy-this-for-AI.

Released 2017·Launch MSRP $229 (2017) · Now sells well below its launch price on the used market.·256 GB/s memory bandwidth
RUNLOCALAI SCORE
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172/ 1000
DD-tier
Estimated
Throughput
74/ 500
VRAM-fit
80/ 200
Ecosystem
80/ 200
Efficiency
11/ 100

Sub-scores sum to 245 / 1000. Headline = 245 × 0.70 (Estimated-confidence discount) = 172. This is an algorithmic performance-tier score — distinct from, and often lower than, the editorial “Our verdict” below, which weighs value and real-world fit (especially for hardware we haven’t measured yet). How scoring works →

Extrapolated from 256 GB/s bandwidth — 25.6 tok/s estimated. No measured benchmarks yet.

WORKLOAD FIT
Try other hardware →

Plain-English: Edge-of-fit for 7B; expect compromises.

7B chat~
Tight
14B chat✗
Doesn't fit
32B chat✗
Doesn't fit
70B chat✗
Doesn't fit
Coding agent✗
Doesn't fit
Vision (≤8B VLM)△
Marginal
Long context (32K)✗
Doesn't fit
✓Comfortable — fits with headroom
~Tight — works, no slack
△Marginal — needs aggressive quant
✗Doesn't fit usefully

Verdicts extrapolated from catalog VRAM + bandwidth + ecosystem flags. Hover any chip for the rationale. Want measured numbers? Submit your own run with runlocalai-bench --submit.

BLK · OVERVIEW

Overview

AMD Polaris with 8 GB VRAM. Cheap on used market but AMD's ROCm README listed the RX 580 as officially supported in ROCm 3.0 and no longer did by ROCm 4.5, so AMD's official AI runtimes won't work. Vulkan via llama.cpp is the only practical path; memory bandwidth is 256 GB/s. Mostly relevant for 'I already own one' operators, not buy-this-for-AI.

Retailers we'd check:Amazon

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BLK · SPECS

Specs

VRAM8 GB
Power draw (peak)185 W
Released2017
MSRP$229
Backends
Vulkan

Models that fit

Open-weight models small enough to run on AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB with usable context.

all-MiniLM-L6-v2
0.022B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
Nomic Embed Text v1.5
0.137B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
Kokoro 82M
0.082B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
BGE Large EN v1.5
0.335B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
Qwen 3 0.6B
0.6B · qwen · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
all-mpnet-base-v2
0.109B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
XTTS v2
0.46B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet
BGE Reranker v2 M3
0.57B · other · fits by VRAM, no benchmark yet

Frequently asked

What models can AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB run?

With 8GB VRAM, the AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB runs 7B models comfortably in Q4 quantization. See the model list below for tested combinations.

Does AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB support CUDA?

AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB does not support CUDA. Use Vulkan-compatible tools (llama.cpp Vulkan backend) or check vendor-specific runtimes.

How much does AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB cost?

The AMD Radeon RX 580 8GB launched at an MSRP of $229 in 2017. Now sells well below its launch price on the used market. Retail prices change often, so check the current price with a retailer before you buy.

Where next?

Buyer guides
Troubleshooting

Reviewed by RunLocalAI Editorial. See our editorial policy for how we research and verify hardware specifications.