phi
14B parameters
Commercial OK

Phi-4 14B

Microsoft's Phi-4 14B trained on synthetic textbook-quality data. Punches above weight on reasoning and math; MIT licensed.

License: MIT·Released Dec 12, 2024·Context: 16,384 tokens
Our verdict
By Fredoline Eruo·Last verified May 6, 2026
8.6/10
Positioning

Phi-4 14B is the strongest entry in the Phi line and a legitimate alternative to Qwen 2.5 14B / Qwen 3 14B in the 12–16 GB VRAM bracket. It earns the score by being unusually strong on math and reasoning relative to its parameter count — the Phi philosophy paying off.

Strengths
  • Math + structured reasoning lead the size class — beats Qwen 2.5 14B on GSM8K and MATH.
  • MIT license — cleanest license in the 14B tier.
  • Knowledge curation shows — fewer hallucinations on technical content.
Limitations
  • Open-domain knowledge is shallower than Qwen / Llama at similar size — synthetic textbook training has tradeoffs.
  • Refusal behavior is conservative — over-cautious on dual-use technical questions.
  • Multilingual is weak — English-first training shows.
Real-world performance on RTX 4090
  • Q4_K_M (8.4 GB): 70–85 tok/s decode, TTFT ~100 ms
  • Q5_K_M (9.9 GB): 60–75 tok/s
  • Q8_0 (14.7 GB): 42–52 tok/s
Should you run this locally?

Yes, for math and reasoning workloads, technical writing, code review tasks. Strongest 14B for those jobs. No, for general open-domain chat, multilingual workloads, or anything requiring broad pop-culture / current-events knowledge.

How it compares
  • vs Phi-3.5 Mini (3.8B) → Phi-4 is materially more capable across the board; different VRAM tier.
  • vs Phi-4 Reasoning 14B → Reasoning variant pushes hard problems further with chain-of-thought; base Phi-4 is faster on simple prompts.
  • vs Qwen 2.5 14B → Phi-4 wins on math/reasoning; Qwen wins on knowledge breadth and multilingual.
  • vs Qwen 3 14B → coin flip on hard tasks. Qwen 3 has hybrid mode flexibility; Phi-4 has cleaner license.
Run this yourself
ollama pull phi4:14b-q4_K_M
ollama run phi4:14b-q4_K_M
Settings: Q4_K_M GGUF, 16384 ctx, full GPU on RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB / 4090
Why this rating

8.6/10 — Microsoft's curated-data approach scaled to 14B. Reasoning quality is genuinely impressive — competitive with much larger models — and the synthetic-textbook training shows on math and structured tasks. Loses points only because Qwen 3 14B's hybrid mode offers more flexibility.

Overview

Microsoft's Phi-4 14B trained on synthetic textbook-quality data. Punches above weight on reasoning and math; MIT licensed.

Strengths

  • MIT license
  • Strong math and reasoning per param
  • 16K context

Weaknesses

  • Smaller context than Qwen/Llama
  • Synthetic-data training shows in creative tasks

Quantization variants

Each quantization trades model quality for file size and VRAM. Q4_K_M is the most popular starting point.

QuantizationFile sizeVRAM required
Q4_K_M8.4 GB11 GB
Q8_015.0 GB18 GB

Get the model

Ollama

One-line install

ollama run phi4:14bRead our Ollama review →

HuggingFace

Original weights

huggingface.co/microsoft/phi-4

Source repository — direct quantization required.

Hardware that runs this

Cards with enough VRAM for at least one quantization of Phi-4 14B.

Compare alternatives

Models worth comparing

Same parameter band, plus what's one tier above and below — so you can decide what actually fits your hardware.

Frequently asked

What's the minimum VRAM to run Phi-4 14B?

11GB of VRAM is enough to run Phi-4 14B at the Q4_K_M quantization (file size 8.4 GB). Higher-quality quantizations need more.

Can I use Phi-4 14B commercially?

Yes — Phi-4 14B ships under the MIT, which permits commercial use. Always read the license text before deployment.

What's the context length of Phi-4 14B?

Phi-4 14B supports a context window of 16,384 tokens (about 16K).

How do I install Phi-4 14B with Ollama?

Run `ollama pull phi4:14b` to download, then `ollama run phi4:14b` to start a chat session. The default quantization is Q4_K_M.

Source: huggingface.co/microsoft/phi-4

Reviewed by RunLocalAI Editorial. See our editorial policy for how we research and verify model claims.