What can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 run for creative?

Build: RTX 5090 + Ryzen 9 9950X + 64GB DDR5

Memory: 32 GB VRAM + 64 GB system RAM
Runner: llama.cpp / Ollama (CUDA)

Runs comfortably
193 models

Ranked by fit for creative use case + predicted speed. Click a row for VRAM breakdown.

#1Hermes 3 Llama 3.1 8B
8B
hermes
Commercial OK
Quant: Q8_0Context: 8,192VRAM: 14.7 GBHeadroom: 17.3 GBTTFT: fast
ollama run hermes3:8b
137
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
8.50 GB
KV cache
4.00 GB
Activations
0.43 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~164 ms (fast)
#2Gemma 2 9B Instruct
9B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q8_0Context: 8,192VRAM: 16.6 GBHeadroom: 15.4 GBTTFT: fast
ollama run gemma2:9b
122
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
9.80 GB
KV cache
4.50 GB
Activations
0.50 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~184 ms (fast)
#3Dolphin 3.0 8B
8B
dolphin
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 11.1 GBHeadroom: 20.9 GBTTFT: fast
ollama run dolphin3:8b
241
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
5.00 GB
KV cache
4.00 GB
Activations
0.26 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~164 ms (fast)
#4Hermes 3 Llama 3.2 3B
3B
hermes
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 5.2 GBHeadroom: 26.8 GBTTFT: instant
643
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
1.80 GB
KV cache
1.50 GB
Activations
0.10 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~61 ms (instant)
#5Dolphin 3.0 Llama 3.2 3B
3B
dolphin
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 5.2 GBHeadroom: 26.8 GBTTFT: instant
643
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
1.80 GB
KV cache
1.50 GB
Activations
0.10 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~61 ms (instant)
#6Gemma 4 12B
12B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 15.8 GBHeadroom: 16.2 GBTTFT: fast
ollama run gemma4:12b
161
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
7.60 GB
KV cache
6.00 GB
Activations
0.39 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~246 ms (fast)
#7Gemma 4 E4B (Effective 4B)
4B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q8_0Context: 8,192VRAM: 8.4 GBHeadroom: 23.6 GBTTFT: instant
ollama run gemma4:e4b
274
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
4.40 GB
KV cache
2.00 GB
Activations
0.23 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~82 ms (instant)
#8Gemma 2 2B Instruct
2B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 4.0 GBHeadroom: 28.0 GBTTFT: instant
965
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
1.10 GB
KV cache
1.00 GB
Activations
0.06 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~41 ms (instant)
#9Turkish Gemma 9B T1
9B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 11.6 GBHeadroom: 20.4 GBTTFT: fast
214
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
5.00 GB
KV cache
4.50 GB
Activations
0.26 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~184 ms (fast)
#10Gemma 3 4B
4B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q8_0Context: 8,192VRAM: 8.4 GBHeadroom: 23.6 GBTTFT: instant
ollama run gemma3:4b
274
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
4.40 GB
KV cache
2.00 GB
Activations
0.23 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~82 ms (instant)
#11Gemma 4 E2B (Effective 2B)
2B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q8_0Context: 8,192VRAM: 5.1 GBHeadroom: 26.9 GBTTFT: instant
ollama run gemma4:e2b
548
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
2.20 GB
KV cache
1.00 GB
Activations
0.12 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~41 ms (instant)
#12YTU Turkish Gemma 9B v0.1
9.2B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 12.5 GBHeadroom: 19.5 GBTTFT: fast
ollama run alibayram/turkish-gemma-9b-v0.1:latest
210
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
5.80 GB
KV cache
4.60 GB
Activations
0.30 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~188 ms (fast)

Runs with tradeoffs
43 models

Tight VRAM, partial CPU offload, or context-limited.

Dolphin 3.0 Mistral 24B
24B
dolphin
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 28.5 GBHeadroom: 3.5 GBTTFT: fast
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 3.5 GB headroom left for context growth
ollama run dolphin-mistral:24b
80
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.00 GB
KV cache
12.00 GB
Activations
0.71 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~492 ms (fast)
Gemma 4 26B MoE
26B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 31.6 GBHeadroom: 0.4 GBTTFT: noticeable
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 0.4 GB headroom left for context growth
ollama run gemma4:26b-moe
74
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
16.00 GB
KV cache
13.00 GB
Activations
0.81 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~532 ms (noticeable)
Gemma 4 26B-A4B
26B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 31.6 GBHeadroom: 0.4 GBTTFT: noticeable
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 0.4 GB headroom left for context growth
ollama run gemma4:26b-a4b-it-q4_K_M
74
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
16.00 GB
KV cache
13.00 GB
Activations
0.81 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~532 ms (noticeable)
Gemma 4 Turkish 26B (4B active)
26B
gemma
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 29.8 GBHeadroom: 2.2 GBTTFT: noticeable
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 2.2 GB headroom left for context growth
74
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.30 GB
KV cache
13.00 GB
Activations
0.72 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~532 ms (noticeable)
Mistral Small 3 24B
24B
mistral
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 28.5 GBHeadroom: 3.5 GBTTFT: fast
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 3.5 GB headroom left for context growth
ollama run mistral-small:24b
80
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.00 GB
KV cache
12.00 GB
Activations
0.71 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~492 ms (fast)
DeepSeek R1 Distill Mistral 24B
24B
deepseek
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 28.5 GBHeadroom: 3.5 GBTTFT: fast
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 3.5 GB headroom left for context growth
80
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.00 GB
KV cache
12.00 GB
Activations
0.71 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~492 ms (fast)
Mistral Small 3.2 24B
24B
mistral
Commercial OK
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 28.5 GBHeadroom: 3.5 GBTTFT: fast
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 3.5 GB headroom left for context growth
80
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.00 GB
KV cache
12.00 GB
Activations
0.71 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~492 ms (fast)
Quant: Q4_K_MContext: 8,192VRAM: 28.5 GBHeadroom: 3.5 GBTTFT: fast
  • Tight VRAM fit — only 3.5 GB headroom left for context growth
80
tok/s
Estimated
Weights
14.00 GB
KV cache
12.00 GB
Activations
0.71 GB
Runtime
1.80 GB
Time to first token (prefill, 512-token prompt): ~492 ms (fast)

What if you upgraded?

Hypothetical scenarios. We re-ran the compatibility engine for each.

+32 GB system RAM

~$80–150

Doubles your CPU-offload working set. Helps when models don't quite fit in VRAM.

Unlocks: 23 new comfortable, 48 new tradeoff

  • Qwen 3 0.6B
  • Gemma 3 270M
  • SmolLM2 135M Instruct
  • TinyLlama 1.1B Chat v1.0

Upgrade to NVIDIA A100 40GB

see current pricing

40 GB VRAM (vs your 32 GB) plus a bandwidth jump from ~1792 GB/s to ~1555 GB/s.

Unlocks: 44 new comfortable

  • Qwen 3 0.6B
  • Qwen3.6 35B-A3B
  • Gemma 4 26B MoE
  • Gemma 4 26B-A4B

Add a second NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

~$2499

Tensor parallelism splits the model across both cards, effectively doubling VRAM. Bandwidth doesn't double — runs ~1.5× the single-card speed in practice.

Unlocks: 62 new comfortable

  • Qwen 3 0.6B
  • Llama 3.3 70B Instruct
  • DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B
  • Qwen3.6 35B-A3B

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Won't run
top 5 popular models

Need more memory than you have. Shown for orientation.

DeepSeek V4 Pro (1.6T MoE)
1600B
deepseek
Commercial OK

Even with CPU offload, needs more memory than your VRAM (32 GB) + 60% of system RAM (38 GB) combined.

Qwen 3.5 235B-A17B (MoE)
397B
qwen
Commercial OK

Even with CPU offload, needs more memory than your VRAM (32 GB) + 60% of system RAM (38 GB) combined.

Qwen 3 235B-A22B
235B
qwen
Commercial OK

Even with CPU offload, needs more memory than your VRAM (32 GB) + 60% of system RAM (38 GB) combined.

DeepSeek R1 (671B reasoning)
671B
deepseek
Commercial OK

Even with CPU offload, needs more memory than your VRAM (32 GB) + 60% of system RAM (38 GB) combined.

Llama 4 Scout
109B
llama
Commercial OK

Even with CPU offload, needs more memory than your VRAM (32 GB) + 60% of system RAM (38 GB) combined.

How to read these numbers

Measured here
Measured here - RunLocalAI ran this exact combo on owner hardware with public evidence.

Source-backed
Source-backed / community - a reproduced public source supports the speed, but it is not labeled as owner-measured.

Extrapolated
Extrapolated - predicted from a measured benchmark on similar-bandwidth hardware.

Estimated
Estimated - formula based on VRAM bandwidth and model architecture; not a benchmark row.

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